A bond that gets timely payment to the holder of debt. It cannot be cancelled. It guarantees repayment (source: Law Dictionary: What is FINANCIAL GUARANTEE?

A situation in which prices for securities, especially stocks, rise far above their actual value. This trend continues until investors realize just how far prices

The term applied broadly to a variety of situations in which some financial institutions or assets suddenly lose a large part of their value. In

Amount of money kept back or saved for future use to counter risk (source: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/reserve+account)

A condition where a company cannot meet or has difficulty paying off its financial obligations to its creditors. The chance of financial distress increases when